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First National Bank of Hancock records

 Collection
Identifier: MS-1025

Scope and Contents

Records, 1868-1910, related to the First National Bank of Hancock, Michigan. The contents of this collection primarily document the operation of the First National Bank of Hancock, Michigan from its creation in 1872 through the 1910s. The majority of the collection consists of ledgers, journals, and related volumes used in the course of the bank’s regular business of depositing client funds, drawing funds from other banks, processing and sending payments, balancing accounts, paying out drafts, managing interest and stocks, and other financial procedures. Also included in the collection is correspondence to other organizations as represented in letters, forms, and letter copy-books. Most of this correspondence has to do with routine financial transactions to regional and national banks and corporations, though there are some variations, such as correspondence with the treasury department or stockbroker companies. A portion of this collection is composed of ledgers from other institutions, many of which are unidentified; these materials were most likely acquired by the bank during liquidation processes of those institutions. It is likely that the records represented in this collection consist of those which were not in active use during the time of the bank’s relocation to 240 Quincy St. in 1913.

Dates

  • 1868-1910

Conditions Governing Access

Available for use in the Michigan Technological University Archives and Copper Country Historical Collections.

Conditions Governing Use

Various copying restrictions apply. Guidelines are available from Michigan Technological University Archives & Copper Country Historical Collections.

Historical Note

What would later become the First National Bank of Hancock began when E. H. Towar founded his own private banking institution in November of 1872 with $28,000 in capital. In May of 1874, this bank became the First National Bank of Hancock, and the capital was raised to $100,000. The first bank building was located on the corner of Hancock and Reservation streets, and the first bank president was Seth D. North. In January of 1889, the bank would move to the former location of the Northwestern Mining Journal at the intersection of Quincy and Reservation streets; around 1904 another story and a rearward extension would enlarge the building. However, the bank would move one more time to the much-celebrated building on the corner of Quincy and Ravine in 1913. This large building, 240 Quincy, was originally erected in 1905, but was given its impressive classical façade in a renovation just before the bank relocated there. At this time W. R. Thompson was the bank president. In the 1940’s, a third story would be added to the building. On the day of August 22, 1934 the bank would be merged with the First National Bank of Calumet, the First National Bank of Laurium, and the Merchants and Miners National Bank of Ironwood (all members of the First Bank Stock Corporation) into the National Metals Bank of Hancock, thus forming the largest financial institution in Copper Country. W. R. Thompson would become the president of the new bank. However, this union lasted only seven years, the new bank being dissolved by its board of directors in 1941; by this time, only the Hancock and Ironwood locations seemed to be active.

Extent

60.0 cubic feet

Language of Materials

English

Abstract

Records, 1868-1910, related to the First National Bank of Hancock, Michigan.

Arrangement

This collection is ordered into three series: 1. Accounting Volumes, 1872-1910. 2. Documents and Correspondence, 1873-1902. 3. Corporate Customer Accounting Volumes, 1868-1886. Each of these contains subseries based on the type of the material. Unless otherwise noted, the items or folders within subseries are organized chronologically.

Title
First National Bank of Hancock Records
Status
In Progress
Author
Samuel Ora, 04/15/2022; Allison Neely
Description rules
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Language of description
English
Script of description
Latin
Language of description note
English

Repository Details

Part of the Michigan Technological University Archives and Copper Country Historical Collections Repository

Contact:
1400 Townsend Drive
Houghton 49931 U.S.A. US