Edwin Hulbert Papers
Collection Scope and Contents Summary
This collection is comprised primarily of correspondence from Edwin Hulbert to Frederick Mackenzie dating from 1868 to 1913. It contains only a few copies of Mackenzie's letters to Hulbert, and a few pieces of miscellaneous correspondence from other writers. Also included in this collection are some financial records and receipts, an unidentified photograph, and a small assemblage of marbled end papers.
Dates
- 1868-1912
Conditions Governing Access
Available for use in the Michigan Technological University Archives and Copper Country Historical Collections.
Conditions Governing Use
Various copying restrictions apply. Guidelines are available from Michigan Technological University Archives & Copper Country Historical Collections.
Biographical Note
Edwin J. Hulbert was working in Michigan's Keweenaw Peninsula as a surveyor in 1858 when he came across an outcropping of copper in the area of what is now known as the village of Calumet. With limited capital at his disposal, he sought the financial backing of investors from Boston, eventually attracting the support of Quincy A. Shaw. For a brief time, E.J. Hulbert managed the Calumet Mine for Shaw and his partners, but he was replaced in 1866 by Shaw's brother-in-law, Alexander Agassiz. Frederick Mackenzie established a daily version of the newspaper Copper Country Evening News in 1891. It appears that his correspondence with Hulbert pre-dates his involvement with the newspaper, but that letters from E.J. Hulbert were published as letters to the editor in later editions of that newspaper. Hulbert retired to Rome, Italy, and drew a small pension from Calumet & Hecla for the rest of his life. His letters, though difficult to decipher, reveal details about the early operations of the mine, his life, and information about the copper mining industry in Upper Michigan. In his later years, his letters reflect bitterness over having been bought out and removed from C&H investors headed by Shaw.
Extent
0.7 cubic feet (2 boxes)
Language of Materials
English
Abstract
Papers, 1868-1913, financial records, one photograph, and correspondence between Edwin Hulbert and Frederick Mackenzie as well as correspondence to Frederick Mackenzie to other writers.
Arrangement
MS-883 is arranged into three series with subseries in series one:
Series I, Correspondence, 1876-1913
Subseries 1.1, Letters from Edwin Hulbert to Frederick Mackenzie, 1876-1913
Subseries 1.2, Letters from various writers to Frederick Mackenzie, 1882-1883
Subseries 1.3, Copies of letters from Frederick Mackenzie to Edwin Hulbert, 1899, 1900
Series II, Financial Records, 1868, 1890, 1891
Series III, Photograph, Approximately 1880-1890
Status of Loan
The collection was loaned to the Michigan Tech Archives by Mackenzie Kelly, the grandson of Frederick Mackenzie.
- Title
- Edwin Hulbert Papers
- Status
- Completed
- Author
- Julie Blair, revised by Rachael Bussert
- Date
- Oct 2007
- Description rules
- Describing Archives: A Content Standard
- Language of description
- Undetermined
- Script of description
- Code for undetermined script
- Language of description note
- English
- Sponsor
- Funding provided by the National Historical Publications and Records Commission (NHPRC).
Repository Details
Part of the Michigan Technological University Archives and Copper Country Historical Collections Repository