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Mendota Lighthouse Journals

 Collection — Box: 1
Identifier: MS-235

Collection Scope and Content Summary

Journals, 1895-1930, kept by the lighthouse keepers at the Mendota Lighthouse in Bete Gris, Michigan. Daily entries include lighthouse duties and upkeep, some weather information, housekeeping activities, visitors and trips for provisions.

Dates

  • 1895-1930

Access

Available for use in the Michigan Technological University Archives and Copper Country Historical Collections.

Biography

The Mendota Lighthouse, also known as the Bete Gris lighthouse, was built on the Keweenaw Peninsula of Michigan to facilitate travel between Lake Superior and Lac La Belle, Michigan (an artificial canal having been made to connect the two). The original plans were laid in 1867 and the lighthouse was constructed in 1869. Only one year later, the light was decommissioned as it was found by navigators to be of no assistance. The tower was removed and taken to Marquette, but the keeper's house remained in place. In 1892, ships tried to use this bay for a safe harbor during a storm, and the seafarers, observing the house (at this point deserted), suggested that the harbor would be easier to find if there was a light present. By 1895, funds had been allocated to re-establish the light, but it was determined that the existing structure had deteriorated so much that it could not be used. A new structure was built using the original foundations. In 1933 the light was automated and in 1956 it was decommissioned. It was a private residence until 1996. The lighthouse, only accessible by boat since no roads or private drives lead to it, was for sale in 1996. It was sold to a person willing to conserve the light. The original fourth order Fresnel lens was found, restored and in 1998 relit. It is still in place and in use. Efforts are being made to maintain the light for the "next 100 years". The light is now classified as an active private aid to navigation.

Extent

0.23 Cubic Feet (1/2 manuscript box (legal size))

Language of Materials

English

Abstract

Journals, 1895-1930, kept by the lighthouse keepers at the Mendota Lighthouse in Bete Gris, Michigan. Daily entries include lighthouse duties and upkeep, some weather information, housekeeping activities, visitors and trips for provisions.

General Physical Description note

0.23 cubic feet1/2 manuscript box (legal size)

Processing History

Elizabeth Russell,7/20/2010

Title
Mendota Lighthouse Journals
Author
Finding aid prepared by Elizabeth Russell
Date
7/20/2010
Language of description
Undetermined
Script of description
Code for undetermined script
Language of description note
Description is in English

Repository Details

Part of the Michigan Technological University Archives and Copper Country Historical Collections Repository

Contact:
1400 Townsend Drive
Houghton 49931 U.S.A. US